Discover the importance of functional wellness for navigating symptoms and achieving balance during menopause.
Table of Contents
Menopause is one of the biggest changes in a woman’s life. It marks the end of her reproductive years and the start of a new phase of her health and well-being. This normal biological process causes a lot of symptoms that can make life very difficult for millions of women around the world. These symptoms include mood swings, hot flashes, joint pain, and musculoskeletal discomfort. After menopause, the therapeutic reason for functional health becomes more important because this method targets the root causes of symptoms instead of just masking them with drugs. One more nourishhousecalls
Functional wellness focuses on a patient-centered, whole-person approach that considers lifestyle choices, environmental factors, and how different systems of the body work together. Hormonal changes during the menopausal transition can have effects on many parts of the body. This integrative approach gives women all the tools they need to manage their symptoms and improve their overall health. Functional wellness sees menopause as a normal part of life that can be made easier by making lifestyle changes, getting physical therapy, reducing stress, and eating a healthy diet. It does not see menopause as a disease. Cleveland Clinic+2
The musculoskeletal system needs extra care during menopause because lower estrogen levels directly affect joint health, bone density, muscle mass, and connective tissue. Musculoskeletal discomfort is a common symptom of this life change that many people ignore. Studies show that 71% of women going through perimenopause feel it. Joint stiffness, muscle pain, and general body discomfort can make it hard to be active and make life much less enjoyable at the very time when exercise is most important for staying healthy. orthopedicsri+2.
Massage therapy, acupuncture, and chiropractic adjustments are all non-surgical treatments that can help with menopause symptoms. They are based on research and don’t have the same risks as medications. These treatments can be used alongside diet plans, exercise programs, and lifestyle changes to create personalized care plans that meet each woman’s unique needs and health goals. DutchessBraincore +2
Menopause is a natural biological process that marks the permanent end of menstrual cycles and fertility. It is clinically defined as occurring after 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) not linked to a pathological cause. While menopause itself is a single point in time—the moment when a full year has passed without a menstrual period—the transition encompasses several years of hormonal changes that can produce symptoms affecting virtually every system in the body. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1
The average age of menopause for women in the United States is 51 years old, though this can vary significantly between individuals. Some women experience menopause in their early 40s, while others may not reach this milestone until their late 50s. The timing is influenced by genetics, lifestyle factors, and overall health status. myobgynvegas
Menopause results from the natural depletion of ovarian follicles over a woman’s reproductive lifespan. Each woman is born with a finite number of eggs, and as these are gradually used during monthly ovulation or naturally degenerate, the ovaries’ capacity to produce hormones diminishes. The pathophysiology involves a rapid decline in the number of primary ovarian follicles, resulting in an inadequate number to respond to follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). ncbi.nlm.nih+1
When the ovaries can no longer respond adequately to FSH signals from the pituitary gland, several hormonal changes occur: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1
Estrogen production declines significantly, though small amounts may still be produced through conversion from testosterone released by the adrenal glands.
Progesterone production decreases and eventually stabilizes at very low levels.
FSH and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels remain elevated for years after menopause onset due to the lack of negative feedback from ovarian hormones
Testosterone levels do not change as dramatically early in menopause, leading to a relative increase in the testosterone-to-estrogen ratio (ncbi.nlm).nih
This hormonal shift affects virtually every organ system in the body, as estrogen receptors are present throughout tissues, including the brain, heart, bones, joints, skin, and reproductive tract. arthritis+1
The menopausal transition unfolds over three distinct phases, each characterized by different hormonal patterns and symptom experiences.columbusobgyn+3
Perimenopause represents the years leading up to menopause when the body begins its transition away from reproductive function. This phase typically begins 8 to 10 years before menopause, often starting in a woman’s mid-40s, though it can begin earlier. During perimenopause, hormone levels fluctuate unpredictably, creating a rollercoaster of symptoms that can be challenging to manage. mcpress.mayoclinic+2
The early perimenopause stage is characterized by: columbusobgyn
Shortened follicular phase leading to more frequent menstrual cycles
Occasional hot flashes lasting from seconds to minutes
Mild changes in skin elasticity and breast tenderness
Subtle mood variations and increased stress sensitivity
As perimenopause progresses into the middle and late transition stages, women typically experience: columbusobgyn
Menstrual cycles that vary by seven or more days from normal patterns
More frequent and potentially more severe hot flashes
Increased vaginal dryness and sleep disruption
Daily hot flashes and night sweats that may feel more intense and last longer
Heightened anxiety or mood fluctuations
Menopause itself is not a phase but rather a single point in time—the day when a woman has gone 12 consecutive months without a menstrual period. At menopause, the body’s production of estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone is significantly reduced, while FSH and LH levels are elevated. samitivejhospitals+2
Postmenopause begins immediately after menopause is confirmed and continues for the remainder of a woman’s life. Most menopausal symptoms gradually decrease in intensity during postmenopause, with some women experiencing significant relief within the first few years. However, certain changes require ongoing attention: joinmidi+1
Bone density continues to decline due to reduced estrogen’s effects on bone remodeling.
Cardiovascular health becomes more vulnerable as estrogen’s protective effects diminish.
Genitourinary changes may persist or develop, including vaginal atrophy and urinary symptoms joinmidi
Menopause produces a wide spectrum of symptoms that vary dramatically between individuals. myobgynvegas+2
Hot flashes and night sweats are among the most recognizable menopausal symptoms, affecting approximately 75% to 80% of women with varying severity. Hot flashes typically begin as a sudden sensation of warmth spreading through the upper body and face, often accompanied by flushing, sweating, and heart palpitations. templehealth+2
Hormonal fluctuations during menopause significantly impact brain function and emotional regulation: endocrine
Mood swings ranging from irritability to sadness
Anxiety and increased stress sensitivity
Brain fog is characterized by difficulty concentrating and memory lapses
Depression or persistent low mood
These symptoms result from estrogen’s relationship with serotonin and other neurotransmitters that regulate mood. endocrine
Sleep problems affect more than 60% of menopausal women: integratedchiropracticofboca+1
Night sweats interrupt sleep cycles
Insomnia may develop independently of vasomotor symptoms
Sleep apnea risk increases during and after menopause womens-health-concern
As estrogen declines, significant changes occur in the vulva, vagina, and urinary tract: ncbi.nlm.nih+1
Vaginal dryness and thinning of vaginal tissue
Increased urinary tract infections
Urinary urgency and incontinence
Nearly half of menopausal patients experience musculoskeletal symptoms like joint pain: tandfonline+1
Joint pain and stiffness
Muscle aches and loss of grip strength
Frozen shoulder
Loss of lean muscle mass
Understanding the hormonal changes that occur during menopause provides crucial insight into why symptoms develop. samitivejhospitals+1
Estrogen is the primary female hormone with receptors distributed throughout the body. During menopause, estrogen levels drop dramatically—often to less than 10 pg/mL—creating widespread effects. aarp+2
Estrogen’s decline affects multiple systems: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih
Brain: Impacts mood regulation, memory, and cognitive function
Bones: Accelerates bone resorption, increasing osteoporosis risk
Heart: Removes protective effects on blood vessels
Joints: Reduces cartilage protection and synovial fluid production
Progesterone production decreases during perimenopause as ovulation becomes irregular, then stabilizes at low levels after menopause. Testosterone levels do not decrease as dramatically during early menopause, creating a relative increase in the testosterone-to-estrogen ratio. samitivejhospitals+1
FSH and LH levels increase significantly as the pituitary attempts to stimulate unresponsive ovaries. Cortisol levels may be elevated during menopause, contributing to sleep disturbances, weight gain, and mood changes. ncoa+2
The musculoskeletal system is profoundly affected by the hormonal changes of menopause, yet these effects are often overlooked or misattributed to normal aging. Research has established what experts now term the “musculoskeletal syndrome of menopause.” dralisongrimaldi+2
Estrogen plays a vital role in maintaining musculoskeletal health through multiple mechanisms: jointrehab+2
The overall prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in perimenopausal women is approximately 71%. A study including more than 40,000 women found that osteoarthritis was more common among women who had undergone menopause at least one year prior, compared with those who had a recent menstrual period (31% vs. 24%). rheumatologyadvisor+2
Chiropractic care offers a safe, effective, and natural approach to managing menopausal symptoms, particularly those affecting the musculoskeletal system. accidentcarechiropractic+2
Studies published in the Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research found that chiropractic care was effective in reducing hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings in menopausal women. The Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics reported improved sleep quality in menopausal women receiving chiropractic treatment. dutchessbraincore
Acupuncture, rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine, involves inserting thin needles into specific points to stimulate energy flow and restore balance. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1
A study of Japanese women in menopause found that menopausal symptoms were significantly reduced with individualized acupuncture treatments, exclusively due to improvement of musculoskeletal symptoms. Participants experienced relief from fatigue, chronic neck pain, and low back pain. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih
Acupuncture provides benefits through several mechanisms: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1
Pain Modulation: Stimulates the release of natural painkillers (endorphins)
Inflammation Reduction: Decreases inflammatory markers
Hormonal Effects: May help regulate cortisol and melatonin
Nervous System Regulation: Activates the parasympathetic nervous system
The number of menopausal women is expected to increase from 467 million in 1990 to 1.2 billion in 2030, suggesting acupuncture’s role as an integrative therapy will continue to grow. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih
Massage therapy provides valuable benefits for both physical and emotional well-being during menopause. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih+2
A randomized controlled trial found that both massage and aromatherapy were effective in reducing menopausal symptoms. Research demonstrates that therapeutic massage: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih
Decreases the severity of sleep disturbance related to menopause
Reduces insomnia and anxiety-depressive symptoms pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih
Improves overall mood through endorphin release and cortisol reduction westernregionhealth
Physical therapy and exercise represent cornerstones of managing menopausal musculoskeletal symptoms. resilienceorthopedics+2
Exercise is one of the best treatments for menopause and joint pain: resilienceorthopedics
Joint Health: Strengthens supporting muscles and promotes synovial fluid circulation.
Bone Density: Weight-bearing exercises stimulate bone building uclahealth+1
Muscle Preservation: Resistance training counters sarcopenia puregym
Nutrition plays a crucial role in managing symptoms and supporting long-term health. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+2
An anti-inflammatory diet emphasizes: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1
Vegetables: Leafy greens, cruciferous vegetables
Fruits: Berries, cherries, citrus
Fatty fish: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids
Nuts and seeds: Walnuts, flaxseeds
Healthy fats: Extra virgin olive oil, avocado
Herbs and spices: Turmeric, ginger
The Mediterranean diet has shown particular benefits for menopausal women, associated with better bone mineral density and improved symptoms. rebellehealth+1
Sleep disturbances affect more than half of menopausal women.swanstudy+1
Research emphasizes addressing sleep issues early during the menopausal transition. Recommended strategies include: swanstudy
Beyond specific therapies, broader lifestyle changes significantly impact the menopausal experience. whsobgyn+2
Effective techniques include: nature+1
Mindfulness meditation: Significantly reduces anxiety, depression, and menopausal symptoms
Yoga: Improves psychological symptoms, sleep, and musculoskeletal pain
Deep breathing exercises: Helps manage hot flashes
Women who smoke experience more frequent and severe hot flashes. Alcohol can trigger hot flashes and disrupt sleep; limiting intake to no more than one serving per day is recommended. nyulangone
Maintaining a healthy weight reduces joint stress, helps manage hot flashes, and supports cardiovascular health. medlineplus+1
Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC, CFMP, IFMCP, based in El Paso, Texas, brings over 25 years of expertise in integrative medicine to menopausal care. His dual licensure as a Family Practice Nurse Practitioner and Chiropractor enables patient-centered care, bridging physical medicine, functional medicine, and advanced diagnostics. a4m+1
Dr. Jimenez’s practice emphasizes functional medicine principles, viewing the body as one integrated system. Key elements include: dralexjimenez+1
Comprehensive health assessments evaluating genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors
Personalized treatment plans tailored to individual health profiles
Integration of conventional and complementary therapies
Patient empowerment through education and active participation
Dr. Jimenez’s protocols integrate multiple modalities: a4m+1
Chiropractic adjustments for spinal alignment and nerve function
Acupuncture and electro-acupuncture for pain and hormonal balance
Targeted exercise programs focusing on flexibility, mobility, and strength
Massage therapy for muscle tension and stress management
Nutritional counseling supporting hormonal balance and bone health
As Dr. Jimenez emphasizes in his clinical practice, addressing root causes rather than simply treating symptoms produces lasting improvement. His team at Injury Medical & Chiropractic Clinic in El Paso collaborates to deliver personalized treatment plans, ensuring each patient receives care tailored to their unique needs. dralexjimenez+1
For more information about Dr. Jimenez’s integrative approach, visit https://dralexjimenez.com/ or connect on LinkedIn.
Menopause is a major life change that can be effectively managed with appropriate support. During this period, hormonal shifts have interrelated effects across the body that benefit from integrative, whole-person care, making the clinical case for functional health especially strong. nourishhousecalls plus one
Up to 71% of perimenopausal women suffer from the musculoskeletal syndrome of menopause, which responds effectively to integrative methods like: tandfonline+1
Women may manage menopausal symptoms and actually thrive throughout this normal life transition by adopting functional wellness concepts and using evidence-based integrative therapy. The objective is to achieve maximum health, energy, and quality of life for the years to come, not just symptom alleviation.
Professional Scope of Practice *
The information herein on "Menopause and Its Importance Through Functional Wellness" is not intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional or licensed physician and is not medical advice. We encourage you to make healthcare decisions based on your research and partnership with a qualified healthcare professional.
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Welcome to El Paso's Premier Wellness and Injury Care Clinic & Wellness Blog, where Dr. Alex Jimenez, DC, FNP-C, a Multi-State board-certified Family Practice Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC) and Chiropractor (DC), presents insights on how our multidisciplinary team is dedicated to holistic healing and personalized care. Our practice aligns with evidence-based treatment protocols inspired by integrative medicine principles, similar to those found on this site and our family practice-based chiromed.com site, focusing on restoring health naturally for patients of all ages.
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Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, MSACP, APRN, FNP-BC*, CCST, IFMCP, CFMP, ATN
email: coach@elpasofunctionalmedicine.com
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Graduate with Honors: ICHS: MSN-FNP (Family Nurse Practitioner Program)
Degree Granted. Master's in Family Practice MSN Diploma (Cum Laude)
Dr. Alex Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC*, CFMP, IFMCP, ATN, CCST
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RN: Registered Nurse
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